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Science · Investigate · Unit 8Inquiry pathways

Cells, Plants, and Food Systems

Hydroponics and agritech · grow systems with honest efficiency claims

Microscopes · hydroponics · grow towers and agritech

How do living things grow — and how do we feed more people on less land?

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Living World · Life processes

Under the microscope, plant and animal cells look nothing like the textbook cartoon. What can you actually see — and what would stop working if one organelle disappeared?

A kauri, a kererū, and you run the same processes inside cells — but how differs. Look at real plant and animal cells, prove photosynthesis needs light, trace gas exchange and digestion, then connect cell biology evidence to fair grow comparisons and food-system design.

First step

Run a fair grow comparison; log light, nutrients, and growth at fixed intervals.

Expected outcome

Living-systems claim with grow tower or controller build and data.

Local place context

What living sample or model organism connects to your local whenua or lab protocol?

What to do, in order

Your steps for this unit

Work through one step at a time. Your teacher releases the next step when the class is ready — the overview above is always available so you know where the unit is heading.

Step 1 of 7 available now

  1. Warm-up quiz· Lesson 1

    VentureYour step
  2. Learn living systems· Lessons 1–2

    Venture
  3. Log grow data· Lessons 3–5

    ObserveLocked

    Your teacher will unlock this when the class finishes step 1.

  4. Nutrients and transport· Lessons 5–6

    ObserveLocked

    Your teacher will unlock this when the class finishes step 1.

  5. Efficiency claims· Lessons 6–7

    InferLocked

    Your teacher will unlock this when the class finishes step 1.

  6. Tower and FORGE builds· Lessons 7–8

    CreateLocked

    Your teacher will unlock this when the class finishes step 1.

  7. Look back and reflect· Lessons 9–10

    EvaluateLocked

    Your teacher will unlock this when the class finishes step 1.

How you think

VOICE across 8–10 lessons across one term (Year B)

VOICE = thinking phases · Sequence above = what to do · Tabs = where materials live

Warm-up on life processes; look-back pairs Q1–8; grow data in Q9.

  1. Venture

    Lessons 1–2

    Metrics, protocols, system setup

    Materials: Learn

  2. Observe

    Lessons 3–5

    Growth logging, nutrients, light

    Materials: Investigate

  3. Infer

    Lessons 6–7

    Transport models, efficiency claims

    Materials: Investigate · Portfolio

  4. Create

    Lessons 7–8

    Tower/controller FORGE builds

    Materials: Make

  5. Evaluate

    Lessons 9–10

    Revision, consequence, portfolio

    Materials: Portfolio · Check understanding

Year
Year 7–8 combined
Audience
School garden group · Food technology class · Whānau open evening · Science fair
Equipment
Hydroponic or soil grow rigs, Light meter or ranked light zones, Nutrient solutions, Scales and rulers

Unit pages

One page at a time — warm-up, reading, tasks, builds, and portfolio. Locked cards unlock when your teacher releases the next class step.

Unit materials

Open a tab when your teacher or the sequence above points you there — locked tabs unlock with each new step.

Formative only — no grades. Several post-check questions repeat the warm-up on purpose so you can show how your thinking grew. Your teacher uses the rubric for professional judgement, not a score.

Pre-check · Lesson 1 (before teaching)

Warm-up quiz — 15–20 minutes. No right or wrong answers.

  1. Q1 ·

    What do plants need to grow? List more than water.

  2. Q2 ·

    What does light do for a green plant?

  3. Q3 ·

    How is hydroponics different from growing in soil?

  4. Q4 ·

    Two plants in different light — can you compare growth fairly? Why?

  5. Q5 ·

    How do you think water gets from roots to leaves?

  6. Q6 ·

    Why might cities grow food indoors or vertically?

  7. Q7 ·

    What might happen if a plant gets too much fertiliser?

  8. Q8 ·

    What could “efficient” mean when comparing two grow systems?

  9. Q9 ·

    What do you want to find out about how plants grow?

  10. Q10 ·

    How confident are you about plant systems? One know; one unsure.

Look-back quiz unlocks at step 7 — finish your investigation and portfolio first.
Full teacher guide, unit plan, and assessment notes →

AI mentor (inside your investigation)

Support appears in your investigation workspace — gentle prompts about your context, data, and analysis. Your teacher can turn assistance off for unassisted checkpoints.

Three ways to engage with this topic

They share a theme but serve different purposes — your class unit is structured and teacher-guided; community platforms are open; class insights are patterns from other school groups.

Your class inquiry world

Teacher-guided VOICE sequence, portfolio artefacts, datasets, and step-by-step release — consent-gated for your cohort.

Open school unit →

Class insights from other groups

Anonymised patterns from school investigations on this topic — ideas to test in your dataset, not answers to copy.

Browse insights hub →

Try at home · NuiBot

Share a recipe for what your robot does — overnight readings, repeatable arm placement, or line-follow sampling.

Open platform:
Robot protocols and calibration notes from home or club setups
School unit:
Aquaponics and grow-system investigations with teacher consent
Explore all open community science platforms →
What you will investigate
You will track plant growth in an aquaponics bed and connect it to the nutrient story the water is telling.
What you will collect
Date and time, Bed or plant label
What you might make or share
Plant support clips printed for your bed, a graph story comparing beds

Ten STEM inquiry worlds with dual angles: scientific investigation and makerspace builds on the same curriculum context.